What Are Korea’s National Treasures? 7 Popular National Treasures Among Foreigners
In Korea, a National Treasure is a cultural asset of outstanding historical, artistic, or academic value designated by the government. As of 2025, over 300 items have been registered as National Treasures by the Cultural Heritage Administration of Korea.
Foreign visitors and international media often highlight the following seven National Treasures as their favorites.
1. Dabotap Pagoda (National Treasure No. 20)
Location: Bulguksa Temple, Gyeongju
Highlights: An intricately carved stone pagoda representing Korea’s unique Buddhist artistry.
Foreign Reactions: "A perfectly balanced stone masterpiece."
2. Seokguram Buddha Statue (National Treasure No. 24)
Location: Seokguram Grotto, Gyeongju
Highlights: A world-renowned Buddha statue showcasing the pinnacle of Unified Silla Buddhist art.
Foreign Reactions: "One of the most beautiful Buddha statues in the world."
3. Hunminjeongeum Manuscript (National Treasure No. 70)
Location: National Hangeul Museum (Replica)
Highlights: The original text explaining the principles behind the creation of the Korean alphabet, Hangeul.
Foreign Reactions: "One of the most innovative writing systems in the world!"
4. The Tripitaka Koreana (National Treasure No. 32)
Location: Haeinsa Temple, Hapcheon
Highlights: A collection of over 80,000 Buddhist scriptures engraved on wooden blocks, preserved for over 700 years.
Foreign Reactions: "An incredible cultural treasure of humanity!"
5. Celadon Goryeo Vase with Inlaid Cloud and Crane Design (National Treasure No. 68)
Location: National Museum of Korea
Highlights: A masterpiece of Goryeo celadon pottery, famous for its exquisite inlaid designs.
Foreign Reactions: "One of the finest examples of Asian ceramics!"
6. Baekje Gilt-Bronze Incense Burner (National Treasure No. 287)
Location: Buyeo National Museum
Highlights: A sophisticated example of Baekje metal craftsmanship with intricate detailing.
Foreign Reactions: "A stunning work of ancient Asian artistry."
7. Geunjeongjeon Hall, Gyeongbokgung Palace (National Treasure No. 223)
Location: Gyeongbokgung Palace, Seoul
Highlights: The main throne hall of the Joseon Dynasty, showcasing traditional Korean royal architecture.
Foreign Reactions: "A must-visit place in Seoul!"
Conclusion
Korea’s National Treasures are not just historical artifacts but symbols of Korea’s rich cultural heritage. Foreign visitors are particularly drawn to their artistic beauty, uniqueness, and historical significance.
💬 Which Korean National Treasure do you like the most? Share your thoughts in the comments!
